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1、BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.orgBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode Decompiler and:How to Read and Writea High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBlackHat Asia,2024Rocky Bernstein Slide text:uncompyle6decompyle3rockygnu.orghttps:/rocky.github.io

2、/blackhat-asia-2024-additional/all-notes-printBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSurveyBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSurveyHow many people ha

3、ve used,or?BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSurveyHow many people have used,or?How many people have used the above todecompile Python bytecode?BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Writ

4、e a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSurveyHow many people have used,or?How many people have used the above todecompile Python bytecode?How many people have used uncompyle6,ordecompyle3?BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerGithu

5、b commit statistics for uncompyle6I am the current maintainer and developer of uncompyle6,anddecompyle3.BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSo,who am I?BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read an

6、d Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSo,who am I?https:/ Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSome Open Source So?ware that Includes My Code:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Lev

7、el Bytecode DecompilerBackgroundMalware is on the rise BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBackgroundMalware is on the rise Decompilers are not new,but.BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read an

8、d Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBackgroundMalware is on the rise Decompilers are not new,but.Ideas presented here are new.BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBackgroundMalware is on the rise Decompilers are not new,b

9、ut.Ideas presented here are new.General-purpose DecompilersBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBackgroundMalware is on the rise Decompilers are not new,but.Ideas presented here are new.General-purpose DecompilersBytecode Dec

10、ompilers(Special Purpose)BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerTheory and books on making compilers:.(40 others)BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBo

11、oks on making decompilers:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBooks on making decompilers:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerCan AI Save the Day?Bl

12、ackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerCan AI Save the Day?Not yet.BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and dec

13、ompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDecompilation in the World of High-Level BytecodeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDecompilation in the World of High-Level BytecodeRaise awareness of the diffe

14、rences betweenGeneral Purpose decompiling and High-levelBytecode DecompilingBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDecompilation in the World of High-Level BytecodeRaise awareness of the differences betweenGeneral Purpose decom

15、piling and High-levelBytecode DecompilingIntroduce Decompilation as a Language-Translationproblem.BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDecompilation in the World of High-Level BytecodeRaise awareness of the differences betwee

16、nGeneral Purpose decompiling and High-levelBytecode DecompilingIntroduce Decompilation as a Language-Translationproblem.Introduce Decompilation as a Compilation Process.BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerKey TakeawaysUnders

17、tand more about what is wrong whensomething goes wrong with decompilation.Understand the difference between disassembly anddecompilation.Begin to see the difference between machine codeand high-level bytecode.Understand the some limits of Pythondecompilation and decompilation in general.BlackHat Asi

18、a 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSimple Python ProgramIn file five.py:BlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just defined.print(five()BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decom

19、pyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSimple Python ProgramIn file five.py:BlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just defined.print(five()Now run the code:$python five.py 5BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:

20、How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSimple Python ProgramIn file five.py:BlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just defined.print(five()Now run the code:$python five.py 5Instruction bytecode of main program:0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8

21、|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerByte-Compiling PythonBlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just defined.print(f

22、ive()BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerByte-Compiling PythonBlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just defined.print(five()Byte compile this program:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockyg

23、nu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerByte-Compiling PythonBlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just defined.print(five()Byte compile this program:$python-m compileall five.py1Compiling five.py.2$ls-l _

24、pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc3-rw-rw-r-1 rocky rocky 301 Feb 17 10:16 _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc4BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerByte-Compiling PythonBlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Cal

25、l the function we just defined.print(five()Byte compile this program:$python-m compileall five.py1Compiling five.py.2$ls-l _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc3-rw-rw-r-1 rocky rocky 301 Feb 17 10:16 _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc4$python-m compileall five.pyCompiling five.py.$ls-l _pycache_/five.cpython-38

26、.pyc-rw-rw-r-1 rocky rocky 301 Feb 17 10:16 _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc1234BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerByte-Compiling PythonBlackHat Asia Exampledef five():Returns the string five return 5#Call the function we just

27、 defined.print(five()Byte compile this program:$python-m compileall five.py1Compiling five.py.2$ls-l _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc3-rw-rw-r-1 rocky rocky 301 Feb 17 10:16 _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc4$python-m compileall five.pyCompiling five.py.$ls-l _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc-rw-rw-r-1 rocky r

28、ocky 301 Feb 17 10:16 _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc1234I run the bytecode:and again I get 5.$python/tmp/five-moved.pyc5BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPython Bytecode Decompilation Example$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#

29、uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 r

30、eturn 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPython Bytecode Decompilation Example$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version ba

31、se 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/f

32、ive-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytesBlackHat Asia Example def fiv

33、e():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc61718BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPython Bytecode Decompilation Example$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompy

34、le6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 5

35、14 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mo

36、d 2*32:153 bytesBlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc61718#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded

37、file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc12345678BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()1718BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 a

38、nd decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPython Bytecode Decompilation Example$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5

39、#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)

40、#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytesBlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc6171

41、8#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1234567

42、8BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()1718#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.123#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Comp

43、iled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode

44、 DecompilerPython Bytecode Decompilation Example$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32

45、:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)

46、GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytesBlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc61718#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3

47、.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc12345678BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the str

48、ing five13 return 514 15 16print(five()1718#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.123#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153

49、bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#Embedded file name:five.py1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(m

50、ain,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.045#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:H

51、ow to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPython Bytecode Decompilation Example$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:20

52、24-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled fro

53、m:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytesBlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc61718#uncompyle6 ve

54、rsion 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.0#Embedded file name:five.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc12345678BlackHat Asia

55、Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()1718#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.123#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02

56、-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc#Embedded file name:five.py1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.

57、8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.045#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes78BlackHat Asia Example910 11def five():12 Returns the string five13 return 514 15 16print(five()17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18BlackHat Asia Exa

58、mple def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()$uncompyle6/tmp/five-moved.pyc1#uncompyle6 version 3.9.12#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)3#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,04:48:40)GCC 13.2.04#Embedded file name:five.py5#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:086#Size of so

59、urce mod 2*32:153 bytes78951617#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSource code:Decompiled code:Source Code Differences BlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five

60、 return 5print(five()12345678 9 10#Call the function we just defined.1112BlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#uncompyle6 version 3.9.11#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)2#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,3#Embedded file name:five.py4#Com

61、piled at:2024-02-17 10:16:085#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes6789516 17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSource code:Decompiled code:Source Code Differences BlackHat Asia

62、Example def five():Returns the string five return 5print(five()12345678 9 10#Call the function we just defined.1112#Call the function we just defined.1BlackHat Asia Example23 4 5def five():6 Returns the string five7 return 58 9 1011print(five()12BlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string fi

63、ve return 5 print(five()#uncompyle6 version 3.9.11#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)2#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14 2024,3#Embedded file name:five.py4#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:085#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes6789516 17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18Black

64、Hat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerSource code:Decompiled code:Source Code Differences BlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5print(five()12345678 9 10#Call the function we just defined.1112#Call the fu

65、nction we just defined.1BlackHat Asia Example23 4 5def five():6 Returns the string five7 return 58 9 1011print(five()12BlackHat Asia Example def five():Returns the string five return 5 print(five()#uncompyle6 version 3.9.11#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)2#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main

66、,Feb 14 2024,3#Embedded file name:five.py4#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:085#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes6789516 17#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc18#uncompyle6 version 3.9.1#Python bytecode version base 3.8.0(3413)#Decompiled from:Python 3.12.2(main,Feb 14#Embedded file name:five

67、.py#Compiled at:2024-02-17 10:16:08#Size of source mod 2*32:153 bytes#okay decompiling/tmp/five-moved.pyc1234567BlackHat Asia Example89 10def five():11 Returns the string five12 return 513 14 15print(five()16 1718BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-

68、Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompilers WorkBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompilers WorkDecompilation processed in a pipeline of these phases:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3

69、:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompilers WorkDecompilation processed in a pipeline of these phases:1.Get bytecode disassembly via xdisBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompil

70、ers WorkDecompilation processed in a pipeline of these phases:1.Get bytecode disassembly via xdis2.Tokenize or li?the disassemblyBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompilers WorkDecompilation processed in a pipe

71、line of these phases:1.Get bytecode disassembly via xdis2.Tokenize or li?the disassembly3.Parse tokens into a Parse TreeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompilers WorkDecompilation processed in a pipeline of t

72、hese phases:1.Get bytecode disassembly via xdis2.Tokenize or li?the disassembly3.Parse tokens into a Parse Tree4.Abstract the Parse Tree into an Abstract Syntax TreeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerHow These Decompilers W

73、orkDecompilation processed in a pipeline of these phases:1.Get bytecode disassembly via xdis2.Tokenize or li?the disassembly3.Parse tokens into a Parse Tree4.Abstract the Parse Tree into an Abstract Syntax Tree5.Produce Source from the Abstract Syntax TreeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 a

74、nd decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDisassembly using pydisasm from$pydisasm/tmp/five_moved.pycxdisBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDisassembly using pydisasm from$pydisasm/tmp/five_moved.p

75、ycxdis#pydisasm version 6.1.0#Python bytecode 3.8.0(3413)#Disassembled from Python 3.8.18(default,Sep 4 2023,13:19:52)#GCC 12.3.0#Timestamp in code:1708217267(2024-02-17 19:47:47)#Source code size mod 2*32:148 bytes#Method Name:#Filename:five.py#Argument count:0#Position-only argument count:0#Keywor

76、d-only arguments:0#Number of locals:0#Stack size:2#Flags:0 x00000040(NOFREE)#First Line:01112131415BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDisassembly using pydisasm from$pydisasm/tmp/five_moved.pycxdis#pydisasm versi

77、on 6.1.0#Python bytecode 3.8.0(3413)#Disassembled from Python 3.8.18(default,Sep 4 2023,13:19:52)#GCC 12.3.0#Timestamp in code:1708217267(2024-02-17 19:47:47)#Source code size mod 2*32:148 bytes#Method Name:#Filename:five.py#Argument count:0#Position-only argument count:0#Keyword-only arguments:0#Nu

78、mber of locals:0#Stack size:2#Flags:0 x00000040(NOFREE)#First Line:01112131415#Python bytecode 3.8.0(3413)#Disassembled from Python 3.8.18(default,Sep 4 2023,13:19:52)#GCC 12.3.0#Timestamp in code:1708217267(2024-02-17 19:47:47)#Source code size mod 2*32:148 bytes#pydisasm version 6.1.012

79、3456#Method Name:7#Filename:five.py8#Argument count:09#Position-only argument count:010#Keyword-only arguments:011#Number of locals:012#Stack size:213#Flags:0 x00000040(NOFREE)14#First Line:115BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode Decom

80、pilerDisassembly using pydisasm from$pydisasm/tmp/five_moved.pycxdis#pydisasm version 6.1.0#Python bytecode 3.8.0(3413)#Disassembled from Python 3.8.18(default,Sep 4 2023,13:19:52)#GCC 12.3.0#Timestamp in code:1708217267(2024-02-17 19:47:47)#Source code size mod 2*32:148 bytes#Method Name:#Filename:

81、five.py#Argument count:0#Position-only argument count:0#Keyword-only arguments:0#Number of locals:0#Stack size:2#Flags:0 x00000040(NOFREE)#First Line:01112131415#Python bytecode 3.8.0(3413)#Disassembled from Python 3.8.18(default,Sep 4 2023,13:19:52)#GCC 12.3.0#Timestamp in code:170821726

82、7(2024-02-17 19:47:47)#Source code size mod 2*32:148 bytes#pydisasm version 6.1.0123456#Method Name:7#Filename:five.py8#Argument count:09#Position-only argument count:010#Keyword-only arguments:011#Number of locals:012#Stack size:213#Flags:0 x00000040(NOFREE)14#First Line:115 1:0 LOAD_CONST (nBlackH

83、at Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)#2:five19#3:None20#Names:21#0:_doc_22#1:five23#2:print24252627 6:4 LOAD_CONST (code object five at 0 x7f3f4c3d17c0,file five.py,28 6 LOAD_CONST (five)29 8 MAKE_FUNCTION (Neither defaults,keyword-only args,annotations,nor 30 10 STORE_NAME (five)31 32 12:12 LOAD_NA

84、ME (print)33BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly:Parser Input Tokens:Phases 1 and 2:Bytecode to Tokens 1:0 LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)6:4 LOAD_CONST 6 LOAD_CONST (five)8 MAKE_

85、FUNCTION (No parameters)10 STORE_NAME (five)1234567 1:0 LOAD_STR (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)6:4 LOAD_CODE 6 LOAD_STR (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION_0 (No parameters)10 STORE_NAME (five)1234567BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Byteco

86、de DecompilerBytecode Disassembly:Parser Input Tokens:Phases 1 and 2:Bytecode to Tokens 1:0 LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)6:4 LOAD_CONST 6 LOAD_CONST (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION (No parameters)10 STORE_NAME (five)1234567 1:0 LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)6 LOAD_CONST (five)

87、8 MAKE_FUNCTION (No parameters)1 2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)2 3 6:4 LOAD_CONST 456 10 STORE_NAME (five)7 1:0 LOAD_STR (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)6:4 LOAD_CODE 6 LOAD_STR (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION_0 (No parameters)10 STORE_NAME (five)1234567BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decomp

88、yle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly:Parser Input Tokens:Phases 1 and 2:Bytecode to Tokens 1:0 LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)6:4 LOAD_CONST 6 LOAD_CONST (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION (No parameters)10 STORE_NAME (five)1234567 1:0 LOAD_CONS

89、T (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)6 LOAD_CONST (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION (No parameters)1 2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)2 3 6:4 LOAD_CONST 456 10 STORE_NAME (five)7 1:0 LOAD_STR (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)6:4 LOAD_CODE 6 LOAD_STR (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION_0 (No parameters)10 STORE_NAME (five)1234567 1:0 LO

90、AD_STR (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)6 LOAD_STR (five)8 MAKE_FUNCTION_0 (No parameters)1 2 STORE_NAME (_doc_)2 3 6:4 LOAD_CODE 456 10 STORE_NAME (five)7BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhase 3:Parsing Tokens into a Parse TreeC

91、onstructing Parse Tree from Tokens:BlackHat Asia Example LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen STORE_NAME _doc_BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhase 3:Parsing Tokens into a Parse TreeConstructing Parse Tree from Tokens:BlackH

92、at Asia Example LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen STORE_NAME _doc_Is parsed:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhase 3:Parsing Tokens into a Parse TreeConstructing Parse Tree from Tokens:BlackHat Asia Example LOAD_STR nBlack

93、Hat Asia Examplen STORE_NAME _doc_Is parsed:LOAD_STRBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhase 3:Parsing Tokens into a Parse TreeConstructing Parse Tree from Tokens:BlackHat Asia Example LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen STORE

94、_NAME _doc_Is parsed:LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STRBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhase 3:Parsing Tokens into a Parse TreeConstructing Parse Tree from Tokens:BlackHat Asia Example LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen STORE_NAME _

95、doc_Is parsed:LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STRBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 2)Constructing Parse Tree from Tokens:LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STRBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and dec

96、ompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 2)Constructing Parse Tree from Tokens:LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAMEBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens

97、into a Parse Tree(Part 2)Constructing Parse Tree from Tokens:LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAMEBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 2)Constructing Parse Tree from Toke

98、ns:LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAMEBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 3)LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAMEBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncom

99、pyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 3)LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAME assign :=expr storeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode Decompile

100、rParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 3)LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAME assign :=expr storeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 4)LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NA

101、ME store :=STORE_NAME assign :=expr storeBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 4)LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAME assign :=expr store stmts :=assignBlackHat Asia 2024

102、/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerParsing Tokens into a Parse Tree(Part 4)LOAD_STR expr :=LOAD_STR STORE_NAME store :=STORE_NAME assign :=expr store stmts :=assignBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Wri

103、te a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhases 3-5:Final Parse Tree to Source TextPhase 3.Parse Tree in ASCII Format(First Line):stmts 0.assign 0.expr L.1 0 LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1.store 2 STORE_NAME _doc_ BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-L

104、evel Bytecode DecompilerPhases 3-5:Final Parse Tree to Source TextPhase 3.Parse Tree in ASCII Format(First Line):stmts 0.assign 0.expr L.1 0 LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1.store 2 STORE_NAME _doc_ Phase 4.Abstract Syntax Tree(First Line)stmts 0.docstring 0 LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen 2 STOR

105、E_NAME _doc_BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerPhases 3-5:Final Parse Tree to Source TextPhase 3.Parse Tree in ASCII Format(First Line):stmts 0.assign 0.expr L.1 0 LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1.store 2 STORE_NAME _doc_

106、 Phase 4.Abstract Syntax Tree(First Line)stmts 0.docstring 0 LOAD_STR nBlackHat Asia Examplen 2 STORE_NAME _doc_Phase 5.Printing the Abstract Syntax Tree(First line)BlackHat Asia ExampleBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBl

107、ackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a

108、 High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|Disassembly using pydisasm from xdis:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Di

109、sassembly 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|Disassembly using pydisasm from xdis:$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pycBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode Decom

110、pilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print#nBl

111、ackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(

112、.):.19 20i(fi()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 0

113、1 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|

114、64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asi

115、a Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle

116、6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Exam

117、plen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No argume

118、nts);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat A

119、sia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#Names:#0:_doc_#nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (

120、nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None678#1:five9#2:print10111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five

121、(.):.19 20i(fi()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83

122、01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6

123、|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat As

124、ia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#Na

125、mes:#0:_doc_#nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None678#1:five9#2:print10111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);T

126、OS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print1011 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Ex

127、amplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20#print(five()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytec

128、ode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print123456

129、78910#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=

130、def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16

131、 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#Names:#0:_doc_#nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=

132、nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None678#1:five9#2:print10111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2

133、#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print1011 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments)

134、;TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)#.1#Constants:23#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen1112 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia

135、Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode D

136、ecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print

137、#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def f

138、ive(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64

139、 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#Names:#0:_doc_#nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlac

140、kHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None678#1:five9#2:print10111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nB

141、lackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print1011 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=

142、def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)#.1#Constants:23#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen1112 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examp

143、len13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:_doc_ 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#

144、1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:78#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)1213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19

145、20i(fi()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00

146、 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:None#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|L

147、OAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examp

148、len)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#Names:#0:_

149、doc_#nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None678#1:five9#2:print10111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def f

150、ive(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print1011 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13

151、 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)#.1#Constants:23#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Nam

152、es:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen1112 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(f

153、i()21#0:_doc_ 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:78#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)1213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (

154、five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:_doc_ 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Nam

155、es:78#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:Ho

156、w to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerBytecode Disassembly$pydisasm-F extended-bytes-S _pycache_/five.cpython-38.pyc 0|64 00 5a 00 64 01 64 02|8|84 00 5a 01 65 02 65 00|12|65 02 65 01 83 01 01 00|16|83 00 83 01 01 00 64 03|24|53 00|#.#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#1:#2:five#3:No

157、ne#Names:#0:_doc_#1:five#2:print#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.

158、):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#d

159、ef five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#Constants:#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen#Names:#0:_doc_#nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Exam

160、plen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.123#1:4#2:five5#3:None678#1:five9#2:print10111213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#

161、nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print1011 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)12 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)1

162、7 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)#.1#Constants:23#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:7#0:_doc_8#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen1112 2|5a 00|ST

163、ORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:_doc_ 2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen

164、#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:78#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen11 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)1213 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a

165、 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#0:_doc_ 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (nBlackHat Asia Examplen)2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen#.1#Constants:2#0:nBlackHat Asia Examplen3#1:4#2:five5#3:None6#Names:78#1:five9#2:print10#nBlackHat Asia Examplen111213 14#def five():15

166、 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 20i(fi()21#print(five()12:12|65 02|LOAD_NAME (print)14|65 01|LOAD_NAME (five)16|83 00|CALL_FUNCTION (0 positional arguments);TOS=five()18|83

167、 01|CALL_FUNCTION (1 positional argument);TOS=print(five()2|5a 00|STORE_NAME (_doc_);_doc_=nBlackHat Asia Examplen13 14#def five():15 6:4|64 01|LOAD_CONST ()16 6|64 02|LOAD_CONST (five)17 8|84 00|MAKE_FUNCTION (No arguments);TOS=def five(.):.18 10|5a 01|STORE_NAME (five);five=def five(.):.19 2021222

168、32425 20|01 00|POP_TOP26 22|64 03|LOAD_CONST (None)27 24|53 00|RETURN_VALUE return None28 29 30#Method Name:five31#Filename:five.py32#Argument count:033BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerChained Compare BytecodePython Expre

169、ssion:a=_file_=b 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (a)2|65 00|LOAD_NAME (_file_)4|04 00|DUP_TOP 6|03 00|ROT_THREE 8|6b 01|COMPARE_OP (=)10|6f 12|JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP(to 18)12|64 01|LOAD_CONST (b)14|6b 01|COMPARE_OP (=);TOS=(to 18)18|02 00|ROT_TWO 20|01 00|POP_TOP 22|01 00|POP_TOP 24|64 02|LOAD_CONST (None)26|53

170、00|RETURN_VALUE return None11121314BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerChained Compare BytecodePython Expression:a=_file_=b 1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (a)2|65 00|LOAD_NAME (_file_)4|04 00|DUP_TOP 6|03 00|ROT_THREE 8|6b

171、01|COMPARE_OP (=)10|6f 12|JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP(to 18)12|64 01|LOAD_CONST (b)14|6b 01|COMPARE_OP (=);TOS=(to 18)18|02 00|ROT_TWO 20|01 00|POP_TOP 22|01 00|POP_TOP 24|64 02|LOAD_CONST (None)26|53 00|RETURN_VALUE return None11121314 10|6f 12|JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP(to 18)16|6e 04|JUMP_FORWARD (

172、to 22)1:0|64 00|LOAD_CONST (a)1 2|65 00|LOAD_NAME (_file_)2 4|04 00|DUP_TOP3 6|03 00|ROT_THREE4 8|6b 01|COMPARE_OP (=)56 12|64 01|LOAD_CONST (b)7 14|6b 01|COMPARE_OP (=);TOS=(to 18)18|02 00|ROT_TWO10 20|01 00|POP_TOP11 22|01 00|POP_TOP12 24|64 02|LOAD_CONST (None)13 26|53 00|RETURN_VALUE return None

173、14BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerChained Compare Parse Tree(new code)Python Expression:a=_file_=bBB_START 1 Basic Block 1compare_chained 0.expr pare_chained_middle .4.jifop 0.10 JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP 18 to 18nnn 1.10 BB_

174、END 1 Basic Block 1 5.12 BB_START 2 Basic Block 2 pare_chained_right .2.16 JUMP_FORWARD 22 to 22 3.16 BB_END 2 Basic Block 2 2.18 BB_START 3 Basic Block 3 3.18 SIBLING_BLOCK 4.18 ROT_TWO 5.20 POP_TOP 6.20 BB_END 3 Basic Block 3 7.20 BLOCK_END_JOIN 3 Basic Block DominatorSet6171

175、81920BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerChained Compare Parse Tree(new code)Python Expression:a=_file_=bBB_START 1 Basic Block 1compare_chained 0.expr pare_chained_middle .4.jifop 0.10 JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP 18 to 18nnn 1.10

176、BB_END 1 Basic Block 1 5.12 BB_START 2 Basic Block 2 pare_chained_right .2.16 JUMP_FORWARD 22 to 22 3.16 BB_END 2 Basic Block 2 2.18 BB_START 3 Basic Block 3 3.18 SIBLING_BLOCK 4.18 ROT_TWO 5.20 POP_TOP 6.20 BB_END 3 Basic Block 3 7.20 BLOCK_END_JOIN 3 Basic Block DominatorSet6

177、17181920BB_START 1 Basic Block 1nnn 1.10 BB_END 1 Basic Block 1 5.12 BB_START 2 Basic Block 2 3.16 BB_END 2 Basic Block 2 2.18 BB_START 3 Basic Block 3 3.18 SIBLING_BLOCK 6.20 BB_END 3 Basic Block 3 7.20 BLOCK_END_JOIN 3 Basic Block DominatorSet1compare_chained2 0.expr3 .4 pare_chained_middle5 .6 4.

178、jifop7 0.10 JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP 18 to 188910 pare_chained_right11 .12 2.16 JUMP_FORWARD 22 to 2213141516 4.18 ROT_TWO17 5.20 POP_TOP181920BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerClassifying Scopes and Important Control-FlowPoin

179、ts i:int=6 zero_bits=0 one_bits=0#loop dominator while i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling one_bits+=1 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling one_bits+=1 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling one_bits+=1

180、 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling one_bits+=1 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling one_bits+=1 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:5678910111213 i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling on

181、e_bits+=1 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:#if dominator if i%0:#first sibling one_bits+=1 else:#second sibling zero_bits+=1#join point i 0:5678910111213 i 0:5#if dominator6 if i%0:789 else:101112#join point13 i 0:56 if i%0:78 one_bits+=19 else:1011 zero_bits+=11213 i 11415 print(one

182、_bits,zero_bits)16BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerControl Flow Produced from control_flowBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerDominator Regions a

183、nd DominatorsBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerGeneral RemarksBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerGeneral RemarksOther Python decompilersBlackHat

184、Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerGeneral RemarksOther Python decompilersGeneral-Purpose DecompilersBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerGeneral RemarksOthe

185、r Python decompilersGeneral-Purpose DecompilersHow Control Flow DiffersBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerGeneral RemarksOther Python decompilersGeneral-Purpose DecompilersHow Control Flow DiffersChoice of Intermediate Lang

186、uageBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerWrapping Up1.Understand,pinpoint,report,and even fix problems.2.Understand how Python text code is related to its bytecode.3.Extend this code for newer Python Bytecode.4.Use these tech

187、niques in other High-level Bytecode Languages:BlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerThanksJohn Aycott and Hartmut GoebelBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode Deco

188、mpilerThanksJohn Aycott and Hartmut GoebelBlackHat 2024 Asia Reviewers and OrganizersBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerThanksJohn Aycott and Hartmut GoebelBlackHat 2024 Asia Reviewers and OrganizersPhil Young and Speaker-C

189、oaching ProgramBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerThanksJohn Aycott and Hartmut GoebelBlackHat 2024 Asia Reviewers and OrganizersPhil Young and Speaker-Coaching ProgramStuart FrankelBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle

190、6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode DecompilerThanksJohn Aycott and Hartmut GoebelBlackHat 2024 Asia Reviewers and OrganizersPhil Young and Speaker-Coaching ProgramStuart FrankelYouBlackHat Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level B

191、ytecode DecompilerAdditional InformationPython Decompilers:,andCross-Version Python Disassembler:Python Control Flow:Older Decompiler Paper:PyCon Columbia 2018 talk slides:PyCon Columbia 2018 talk video:Additional Slides:Slide Text:https:/pypi.org/project/uncompyle6https:/pypi.org/project/decompyle3/https:/pypi.org/project/xdishttps:/ Asia 2024/rockygnu.org-uncompyle6 and decompyle3:How to Read and Write a High-Level Bytecode Decompiler