1、Copyright 2020 GSMA ? 2020 The GSMA represents the interests of mobile operators worldwide, uniting more than 750 operators and nearly 400 companies in the broader mobile ecosystem, including handset and device makers, software companies, equipment providers and internet companies, as well as organi

2、sations in adjacent industry sectors. The GSMA also produces the industry-leading MWC events held annually in Barcelona, Los Angeles and Shanghai, as well as the Mobile 360 Series of regional conferences. For more information, please visit the GSMA corporate website at Follow the GSMA on Twitte : GS

3、MA Founded in 1957, the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology (hereinafter referred to as CAICT) is a scientific research institute directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) of China. It cherishes the cultural philosophy of boosting prosperity wit

4、h virtues and expertise for years while adhering to the development positioning of a specialized think-tank for the government and an innovation and development platform for the industry. Committed to the think-tank and enabler for innovation and development in an information society, CAICT has prov

5、ided strong support for major strategies, plans, policies, standards, tests and certification for the development of the national ICT sector and the IT application, thus proving itself an important facilitator in the leapfrog development and innovation of Chinas information and communications sector

6、. It has been granted hundreds of scientific and technological awards at both national and provincial levels. In recent years, with a view to adapting to the new eco-social backdrop and requirements, CAICT has strengthened its efforts in innovation to achieve wider and deeper research landscape. It

7、has conducted in-depth research and foresighted planning in the fields of 4G/5G, industrial Internet, smart manufacturing, mobile Internet, Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Vehicles (IoV), cloud computing, big data, blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), future networks, virtual reality/ aug

8、mented reality (VR/AR), intelligent hardware, and cyber and information security. This enables CAICT to play an important role in strategy and policy study, technological innovation, industrial development, and international cooperation related to the ICT sector and the integration between industria

9、lization and informatization. Supervisor: Sihan Bo Chen, Head of Greater China, GSMA Wang Zhiqin, Vice President, CAICT Author: Jessie Chang, Head of Ecosystem Engagement, Greater China, GSMA Joe Guan, Head of Policy, Greater China, GSMA Hubert Guan, Ecosystem Engagement Manager, Greater China, GSMA

10、 Thanks to contributors of report: China Mobile Huawei Ericsson Datang Mobile Haier *and other industry partners, not listed one by one here. China Telecom China Unicom ZTE Nokia Shanghai Bell Migu Foreword Flexible Smart Manufacturing with 5G Edge Computing 5G Smart Campus in Haier Tianjin Washing

11、Machine Factory Aircraft Surface Inspection with 5G and 8K at Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Xinfengming Groups Smart Factory Based on MEC Technology SANY Heavy Industry 5G and Smart Manufacturing Xiangtan Iron increasing the stability and reliability of AGV movement and increasing product

12、ion line deployment flexibility Providing communication links for AGVs in precision electronic p ro ce ss i n g e q u i p m e nt fo r automobiles and implementing automated production and production visualization via the real- time data interaction between the Manufacturing Execution System (MES) an

13、d Robot Management System(RMS) 5G networking is used to upload images taken with cameras to the edge cloud. After inspection on the cloud, the results are sent to the control node and the silicon wafers are sorted according to their quality grades AGVs are equipped with high- definition cameras an n

14、d records the factory environment in real -time while moving around. The video is sent back to the le monitoring center n real-time so that the factory workshop environment can be monitored remotely. This effectively reduces labor costs and improves management efficiency. Smart material transportati

15、on Automation of precision electronic processing inautomobiles Smart image quality inspection Patrol robot Flexible Smart Manufacturing with 5G Edge Computing Flexible Smart Manufacturing with 5G Edge Computing 04 5G Use Cases for Verticals China 2020 The manufacturing industry in China recognises t

16、he need to upgrade and transform legacy technologies and business models through digital, intelligent, and flexible production techniques. A survey taken by over 100 industrial enterprises identified the following challenges in the transformation of manufacturing companies: Connectivity: fragmented

17、network interfaces lack of reliability and coverage from industrial WiFi; legacy networks couldnt support the required levels of high bandwidth and low latency Data collection and control: ineffective data collection, in A private 5G enterprise network was built by China Mobile Jiangsu and Ericsson

18、for RoboTechnik. Ericsson 5G enterprise-grade mobile communication products can be customised to provide a comprehensive network solution that meets the specific needs of different customers, sectors and levels, and satisfies mobile operators requirements to simplify network management, optimise inv

19、estment, and reduce deployment complexity. The project fully utilised the strengths of 5G technology in the designed scenarios, such as smart AGV scheduling and fault and emergency response which required the end-to- end latency to be maintained at millisecond-level. In this project, the air interfa

20、ce latency in user plane was reduced from 20ms to 4ms and could be further reduced using an edge network to satisfy the needs of critical service such as scheduling. At the same time, the 5G networks high speed capability was utilised to support real-time recognition and processing of high-definitio

21、n images. Typically, a 20Mbps uplink bandwidth would be needed for real-time video upload from a single camera; an uplink of over 100Mbps for real-time VSLAM 3D map reconstruction; and dozens or hundreds of megabytes per second (depending on the resolution of the CCD) uplink for CCD quality inspecti

22、on, all of which require highly reliable and stable connections that are difficult to be achieve by existing industrial wireless technologies. RoboTechnik plant in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province towards a full 5G-enabled smart plant. The prototype plant planned to install a 5G network to replace the fixed

23、 lines and WiFi connections at the operational layer to make the equipment more intelligent and facilitate transformation of the industrial applications to the cloud, in order to achieve flexible and smart manufacturing. The project was implemented in phases. In Phase I, it situ controls, inefficien

24、t interoperation between equipment. 5G serves as an important enabler for smart manufacturing transformation. Combined with cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence, it can help enterprises achieve smarter production, smarter management and more flexible production, while at the same ti

25、me connect people, machines and equipment into a unified and interconnected industrial network. With the introduction of new technologies such as 5G edge computing and network slicing, mobile operators can provide industrial customers with a new generation of converged infrastructure that is more fl

26、exible and more secure and solutions that are lightweight, easy to deploy, and easy to manage to help them more easily migrate to flexible, automated and intelligent productions. The project is innovative in four aspects: Convergence of Information Technology, Communications Technology and Operation

27、s Technology Implementation of 5G edge computing to support lower latency, local data breakout and management Decoupling of software and hardware; centralised intelligent industrial control centre and localised mechanical operations Interconnected and interoperable applications. The project not only

28、 focussed on innovations on technologies, but also on business and collaboration models. RoboTechnik, as a smart manufacturing solutions provider, is serving customers from electronics, machinery, automotive, new energy and many downstream industries. The three parties could join hands to accelerate

29、 the implementation of 5G in manufacturing for other stakeholders. China Mobile Jiangsu also leveraged the opportunity to enhance its service capability in maintenance in phase II it deployed a private 5G enterprise network and connected all equipment in the plant; in Phase III, it completed a 5G-en

30、abled flexible production line of solar equipment, and explored innovative applications and services, such as cloud-based AGVs Explore network slicing capability of standalone 5G private network to achieve multi-purpose networks and security segmentation for industrial control network, complementary

31、 industrial control systems, video surveillance networks, visitor WiFi, and corporate network and etc. CT equipmet Provides highly reliable and high handwidth cellular network connection and management tools IT environment Provides local data managerment to resolve company concerns regarding securit

32、y Private network（PLMN-x) 5G NR Virtual private network Edge cloud Real-time smart quality inspection solution Smart loading /unloading solution Precision assembly solution Production brain solution Smart patrol solution Multi-purpose server Router Baseband unit Enterprise core nerwork (5G EPC, E-OS

33、S) OT application deployment REFLECTION Flexible Smart Manufacturing with 5G Edge Computing 07 5G Use Cases for Verticals China 2020 The Haier “Internet of Clothing” Washing Machine Factory is Haiers 15th “interconnected factory” globally. Based on Haier Groups innovative “Internet of Clothing” phil

34、osophy, latest information and communication technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing are integrated into the factory production and field operations to enable a variety of applications, such as in-factory production quality inspection, production safety monitoring, ware

35、house logistics, and equipment remote control. These innovative efforts are paving the way for a true 5G+cloud enabled smart factory. The aforementioned smart application scenarios are all connected to one cloud-based centralised 5G factory management platform to enable unified access platform, prot

36、ocols, management and visualisation. The project was initiated by Haier Industrial Intelligence Institution (Qingdao) (Chinas first internet-based research institute for industrial intelligence) and in collaboration with China Telecom Tianjin, which signed a strategic cooperation agreement on Sep 26

37、, 2019 together with Haier for the establishment of a new pilot 5G innovation facility focused on smart manufacturing at the Tianjin Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Unmanned patrol vehicles and drones for security management and comprehensive security coordination on campus AR remote instruction for

38、 frontline workers to resolve technical difficulties AR operations guidance for standardised quality inspection process Health and safety conformance checks of protective equipment and gear for automated production line workers Computer vision inspections for raw materials and quality control at eve

39、ry checkpoint of the production line Unmanned forklifts for transportation of finished products Smart manhole covers, smart trash cans, smart lamp posts, smart parking, and smart smoke detection equipment for campus management. smart application scenarios 5G Smart Campus in Haier Tianjin Washing Mac

40、hine Factory The Haier “Internet of Clothing” washing machine factory is our pilot for smart manufacturing in the 5G era. In homes of the future, we believe that there will be explosive 5G-enabled innovations and practical use cases that will redefi ne the smart home experience! Li Yang Vice Preside

41、nt, Haier Smart Home SOLUTION PARTNERS OVERVIEW 5G Smart Campus in Haier Tianjin Washing Machine Factory 08 5G Use Cases for Verticals China 2020 Manufacturing enterprises increasingly need to modernise their existing production methods in order to better satisfy diversified and bespoke requirements

42、 from different markets globally, which is evident of a global trend to move towards flexible manufacturing techniques. 5G presents unparalleled advantages for a manufacturing factory, which allow unconstrained movement of robots, their uninterrupted operations and smooth provisioning under highly r

43、eliable contiguous network coverage while reducing cable costs between machines. In a factory setting, different production scenarios require different network requirements, and 5G end-to-end network slicing technology can support different QoS levels within the same core network and be adjusted bas

44、ed on varying needs. 5G can also support a comprehensive information ecosystem connecting people and machines inside and outside of the factory towards an ultimate goal of seamless information sharing between people The big data platform for aggregation of business data is deployed on China Telecoms

45、 E Cloud, comprised of 14 servers in total. The platform has been designed to show relevant information from respective 5G applications in the interconnected Haier washing machine factory, and to achieve comprehensive smart monitoring and supervision. It is capable of real-time tracking and detectio

46、n, image comparison analysis, big data, statistical analysis, and alert The area is mostly open space, and a distributed PRRU network was deployed with reference to legacy WiFi AP installations. This solution enables the unmanned forklifts to automatically pick up the finished washing machine produc

47、ts from the inventory and subsequently place them in the designated areas using visual analysis. Coverage solution for the indoor laboratory zone Coverage solution for the indoor packaging zone Coverage solution for the indoor machine drum production zone 5G Smart Campus in Haier Tianjin Washing Mac

48、hine Factory SOLUTION 09 5G Use Cases for Verticals China 2020 Modifcation of unmanned forklifts 5G+AR Use Cases Home appliances dont typically have bottom plates and the movement of which are performed using pick-up clamps on the sides. However, most unmanned forklifts on the market today only come

49、 with forks to lift from the bottom of products. The interconnected Haier washing machine factory modified the normal unmanned forklifts by integrating side clamps with the traditional unmanned forklift. The modified forklifts, together with normal ones, greatly improved safety management and efficiency for the storage and transportation of finished goods within the factory. This is an excellent example of how the use of logistics automation and smart logistics can help a factory modify its existing forklifts to meet new