1、计算 探索未知的价值Computing Decodes the Unknown World人类从未停止对太空和生命起源的探索Space Exploration and Life Sciences Discovery Never Stops阿波罗11号飞船,人类首次在月球行走1969,Apollo 11:The first spaceflight that landed humans on the Moon,marking a giant leap for mankind1969美国挑战者号航天飞机,升空后37秒爆炸1986,The space shuttle Challenger explos
2、ion.1986以美国、俄罗斯为首,共16国参与研制的国际空间站1993,The International Space Station(ISS)initiated by NASA and Rosaviakosmos,with joint expertise from 16 nations.1993火星探测,火星移民计划:“火星一号”Exploration of Mars 2009,Mars Colonization Plan:“Mars One”2009旅行者2号传回神秘数据信号2014,Voyager 2 sent back strange messages in unknown code
3、 2014天宫二号空间实验室发射成功2016,China successfully launched Tiangong-2 space lab2016每一次探索背后Behind each probe,there is每一次探索背后Behind each probe,there is数据和计算Data and Computing两弹一星时代的手摇式计算器The hand operated mechanical calculator in 1950-1960s in China.(For the innovation of Chinas atomic bomb,hydrogen bomb and
4、artificial satellite.)阿波罗号的导航计算机Dominant frequency of the Apollo Guidance Computer(AGC)主频:2.048MHz2.048MHz智能手机CPU频率Dominant frequency of todays mainstream smart phone CPU主频:达到2.2GHzAs high as 2.2GHzvs每年 10TB10TB/per year郭守敬望远镜(LAMOST)Data volume of Guoshoujing Telescope (the Large Sky Area Multi-Obj
5、ect Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope LAMOST)数据来源:国家天文台 (Source:National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences)每月 10TB10TB/per month南极巡天望远镜(AST3)Data volume of The three Antarctic Survey Telescopes(AST3)数据来源:国家天文台 (Source:National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences)每
6、晚 10TB 10TB/per night大口径全天巡视望远镜(LSST)Data volume of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope(LSST)数据来源:国家天文台 (Source:National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences)每4小时 10TB10TB/4 Hours500米口径球面射电望远镜(FAST)Data volume of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(FAST)数据来源:国
7、家天文台 (Source:National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences)预计到2025年By the year of 2025天文观测相关的数据采集量为每年250亿TBEstimated data acquired by astronomy will be:25 billion TB/per year数据来源:美国学术论文 Big Data:Astronomical or Genomical 2015年7月 Data source:Big Data:Astronomical or Genomical?July,2
8、015阿里云与数据密集型科学Alibaba Cloud&Data-intensive sciences天文Astronomy国家天文台National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences 地震Seismology 地震局Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration 基因Genomics 华大基因Beijing Genomics Institute(BGI)医疗Healthcare浙江大学、浙大一院Zhejiang University The First
9、Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University 量子Quantum Mechanics中科院量子计算联合实验室CAS-Alibaba Quantum Computing Laboratory 天文大数据联合研究中心Astronomy Big Data Joint Research Center LAMOST(银河系结构)LAMOST(Galaxy)FAST(宇宙深处的声音)FAST(Electromagnetic wave from the universe far away)探月工程与深空探测(太阳系)Moon&deep space exploration(S
10、olar system)虚拟天文台上云全生命周期数据管理与开放共享平台Virtual Observatory on cloud:A full life cycle of data management and sharing platform海量存储、计算能力、人工智能Mass cloud computing,data storage,and AI服务全世界的天文科研及爱好者For the benefits of astronomers,researchers and fans around the globe 中国望远镜China-innovated telescope中国计算能力China-innovated cloud computing互联网Internet中国能力Chinas capability世界能力Worlds capability共享经济Sharing economyAlibaba Cloud,More than just cloud为了无法计算的价值